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2019雅思考試真題及答案 雅思?xì)v年考試真題

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考試的題目應(yīng)該考生們又愛(ài)又恨的東西了。尤其是英語(yǔ)考試,因?yàn)橹形拇蠹叶疾荒吧?,但是英文沒(méi)有詞匯量考試就很吃力了,而雅思托福英語(yǔ)考試是相對(duì)于普通英語(yǔ)考試相對(duì)難的一場(chǎng)考試,很多學(xué)生考試之前都會(huì)找來(lái)先前的真題來(lái)反復(fù)練習(xí)。越是靠近自己年份的試題就越有人想去研究琢磨,那么今年是2020年,所以小編為大家準(zhǔn)備了2019雅思考試真題及答案,大家可以收藏起來(lái),再認(rèn)真細(xì)看哦。

一、2019雅思考試真題及答案

2019年1月5日?雅思聽(tīng)力考題回憶

Section 1

場(chǎng)景:job application

題型:填空10

內(nèi)容概述:沒(méi)有提及具體應(yīng)聘什么工作 主要講個(gè)人信息和先前工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)

Section 2

標(biāo)題:奧克蘭火災(zāi)情況介紹

題型:多選3+配對(duì)4

內(nèi)容概述:介紹奧克蘭火災(zāi)情況,包括:火災(zāi)易發(fā)房屋特點(diǎn),容易被忽略的火源,火勢(shì)不易被控制的原因等

多選:

11. B house of poor area

12. D rented?accommodation

13.B people are asleep

14 E people think they can put out the fire by themselves

15. C candle

16. E overload electricity

Section 3

場(chǎng)景:market research for Portlands Clothing Company

題型:?jiǎn)芜x題6+多選2

內(nèi)容概述:本文講述了兩個(gè)學(xué)生和一個(gè)教授討論他們跟Portlands 公司合作做市場(chǎng)調(diào)查的結(jié)果以及老師對(duì)他們presentation的建議

單選題5:

21. C Portland公司存在問(wèn)題:unsystematic

22. B為什么兩位同學(xué)被選中感到很幸運(yùn) Portaland share information

23. B arrangement for upgrade database

24. C database最大的問(wèn)題 有些公司的數(shù)據(jù)被輸入好幾次

25. A Portland被appreciate的原因:good customer relationship

26. A 公司需要做的improvement

多選:

27. B react negatively

28. D massage has to be short

29. check timings

30. creativity

Section 4

標(biāo)題:Lost written words

題型:填空10

內(nèi)容概述: 本文介紹了古代幾種消失的文字

填空10:

31.sample 需要大量sample

32.names

33.monument

34. context

35 text

36 oldest

37 circle

38.printing

2019年01月05日雅思閱讀考題回憶

Passage 1

題目: Reef Fish Study

題型:判斷題+填空題

文章主旨:

文章開(kāi)篇介紹研究切入的角度有大小/速度等多個(gè)要素, 介紹bigger means better的理論,但是在開(kāi)頭段以疑問(wèn)句結(jié)尾,并沒(méi)有給出準(zhǔn)確的回答。以及該理論對(duì)于prey的好處,及prey和predator的關(guān)系。

介紹reef fish的三個(gè)人生階段。

判斷題5:

1. Research have concentrate on the importance of speed. True

2. Not given

3. False

4. Full developed fist has a slower swimming speed than Juvenile. False

填空題(Life cycle)

5. open ocean

6. reef

填空題

new moon

artificial light

mouth size

medium

Passage 2

題目: corporate social responsibility

題型: 標(biāo)題配對(duì)6+判斷題3+選擇題3

文章主旨:

目前很多企業(yè)面臨問(wèn)題,文章講CSR如何幫助他們指導(dǎo)這些問(wèn)題。企業(yè)和社會(huì)之間是相互依賴與促進(jìn)的關(guān)系。文章后三段分別用GE,Microsoft和 whole food market 三個(gè)企業(yè)為例展示CSR在企業(yè)運(yùn)營(yíng)中的體現(xiàn)。

配對(duì)題4:

23. C(health)

24. C

25. A(GE)

26. B(Microsoft)

Passage 3

題目:Let`s be friends

題型:選擇題4+判斷題+填空題

文章主旨(social network):

第一段:開(kāi)篇介紹引入群體的重要性

第二段:以musical business為例

第三段:承接上文

第四段:dietary為例,青少年的飲食習(xí)慣不好,可以讓他們多接觸飲食習(xí)慣好的人群,就可以進(jìn)行矯正。

第五段:這種方式可以用在父母教育上

第六段:用于教師教學(xué)

二、雅思?xì)v年考試真題

2018年

聽(tīng)力部分

一、考試概況:S1出現(xiàn)了日期、地址兩道基本功,注意日期和地址大寫, 混合題型,需要留出合理的讀題時(shí)間。S2雖為新題,但屬常見(jiàn)場(chǎng)景,詞匯均出自聽(tīng)力場(chǎng)景詞匯。S3話題詞匯較學(xué)術(shù),多選題需要快速定位信息,填空題注意讀字?jǐn)?shù)要求,注意拼寫和開(kāi)頭大寫。S4略難,生僻詞匯容易干擾定位,需要預(yù)測(cè)發(fā)音,但答案詞簡(jiǎn)單,均在高頻詞范圍內(nèi)。注意單詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。

二、具體題目分析

Section 1

場(chǎng)景:咨詢健身卡

題型:?jiǎn)芜x+填空+匹配

參考答案:

1-2)table completio

Gym Membership card

Date of birth: 1.?24 August 1979?

Address: 20, 2.?Fox?Lane,?Surfers Paradise

Home line: 33784150

3-4)multiple choices

3. What is the reason for Jane choosing yearly payment option

A. to save money

B. to get a free gift

C. to become fitter

4. What is Jane doing in July this year?

A. go on holiday

B. travelling on business

C. getting marries

5-10)matching

A. She might be interested in the future

B. She is interested now

C. She is not interest at all

5. Group fitness session – C

6. General weight training – C

7. Group fitness in a pool – B

8. Swimming – A

9. Sauna – C

10. Child minding – A

Section 2

場(chǎng)景:介紹俱樂(lè)部相關(guān)活動(dòng)

題型:?jiǎn)芜x+匹配

參考答案:

11-15)multiple choice

11. 社會(huì)的aim: a mind-like people

12. last meeting 做了什么事情: finance plan

13. 不再用school hall 的理由:選項(xiàng)有not available ; size (正確選項(xiàng)待回憶)

14. what social committee would like members to do ?選項(xiàng)有:讓會(huì)員幫助組織活動(dòng);invite their friends and relatives to join in; 讓會(huì)員幫助設(shè)計(jì)未來(lái)的活動(dòng)(正確選項(xiàng)待回憶)

15. How to save money? 選項(xiàng)有:辦理一年制會(huì)員(正確選項(xiàng)待回憶)

16-20)matching (新題內(nèi)容僅供參考)

A. documentary … shown

B. non-members are welcomed

C. free snacks…

D. suitable clothing

E. donation of the money

F. chairs can be brought

G. transportation provided by the…

16. wild walk:帶點(diǎn)錢捐

17. (正確選項(xiàng)待回憶)

18. 看鳥

19. (正確選項(xiàng)待回憶)

20. state library

Section 3

場(chǎng)景:關(guān)于發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)設(shè)計(jì)課程的討論

題型:?jiǎn)芜x+填空

參考答案:

21-23)Multiple Choices

What following content did they decide to include in the assignment?

21. C some slides of the presentation PPT

22. E short group discussion

23. F some questions

24-30)Completion

24. woman said the assignment should focus on environmental issues

25. petrol usage will decline while using alternative energy

26. battery hydrogen

27. they need to consider room/space to store CO2

28. pay attention to safety regulations

29. disadvantages: it is too expensive

30. the design of engine should be included

Section 4

場(chǎng)景:Jomon (繩文:日本新石器時(shí)代文化)

題型:填空

參考答案:

31. Jomon’s booming population in Japan is from 10,000 BC (繩文人丁興旺是從公元10,000開(kāi)始的)

32. Jomon men entered Japan through a land bridge by hunting animals(繩文人因打獵從陸橋進(jìn)入日本)

33. Temperature rise leads to growth of forests and food(氣溫升高導(dǎo)致森林和食物的增多)

34. Jomon’s major food were plants, nuts and fish(繩文人的主要食物是植物、堅(jiān)果和魚)

35. Jomon men’s main form of weapon is arrows(繩文人的主要武器是箭)

36. Jomon people lived in the rounded building holding 50 people in southwest(繩文人住在西南部的可容納50人的圓建筑里)

37. Jomon men used pairs of stones to prepare food(繩文人用成對(duì)的石頭準(zhǔn)備食物)

38. In the Early and Middle Jomon period, the population grew rapidly(在早期和中期的繩文時(shí)期,人口在迅速增長(zhǎng))

39. In the end of the Jomon period,traditions of marriage ceremony were also recorded(在繩文末期,結(jié)婚儀式的傳統(tǒng)被記載下來(lái))

40. Dominated crop in the final Jomon period was rice(繩文末期的主要作物是水稻)

【口語(yǔ)】

口語(yǔ)部分

Describe a trip that you plan to go on soon/in the near future

You should say:

Where do you want to go

Who would you like to go with

What would you do there

And explain why you would like to go there

Well, I would like to describe a place that I want to go in the future, that will be the Bumbum island in Malaysia. This place, I think you may not very familiar with, it’s not like world famous, But you know what, it is a must-goattraction in Malaysia.

One amazing thing about the Bumbum island is that some people who went there before said the view there is just out of this world. So, hm...if possible, I would like to go there with my family maybe next year,by taking the plane of course, because it’s not that pricey for the ticket to go there.I,m thinking maybe during one of the holidays like the National Day Holiday, because everyone in China gets 7 days off. So I could take the advantage of that period of time

Talking about what I would do there, you know, there’s one thing Iwould definitely do, which is taking the helicopter, and going on a panoramatour of the island. I know this because one of my friends who has been therebefore and posted like tons of photos on social media. When I saw those photos,the awesomeness really took my breath away. You know even saw those photos I got goose bumps all over me. The water, the sky, the bush and the cottage,everything is just spectacularly beautiful, and indescribably amazing.

So, I would like to go there in the near future and I believe I would have an amazing time. Thank you, that’s all I wanna talk about today.

【寫作】

TASK 1

作文主題:The bar chart shows the distribution of employment among agriculture, services, industries in three countries in 1980 and projected distribution in 2020.

寫作要點(diǎn):本次考察的是多柱圖的動(dòng)態(tài)圖,雖然只有兩個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),但考生一點(diǎn)要注意到使用動(dòng)態(tài)圖的方法來(lái)進(jìn)行寫作,國(guó)家內(nèi)部每一項(xiàng)可以進(jìn)行趨勢(shì)描寫,國(guó)家之間可以進(jìn)行關(guān)鍵數(shù)據(jù)的比較,時(shí)態(tài)方面要注意到使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)、一般將來(lái)時(shí),因?yàn)闀r(shí)間有將來(lái)的部分。

TASK 2

In some cities, there are few controls over the design and construction of new homes and office buildings, so people can build in whatever style they like. Do you think advantages outweigh disadvantages ?

題目分析:

題目類型:文化類&城市建設(shè)類

提問(wèn)方式:優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)類

Since diversity has arisen a fierce discussion among the group who wants to be different from others, and the distinctive aesthetics is being chased by more people, especially in some modern metropolises, which is reflected in the design of most building. I believe this can bring both benefits and drawbacks to the development of the cities.

The freedom of selecting the styles could make the society more diverse, which can embrace a variety of artists to come in and decorate the city with their talents; such phenomenon would be an effective way to promote the development of local culture and stimulate the competition between different artistic groups to inspire a more prospective cultural atmosphere. Besides, conducting the certain style in our buildings can be regarded as a release of our nature and personalities, about which most young people care in the modern world. And no one can deny that the sense of satisfaction brought by living in the building with our preference would not be replaced by other things.

However, the disadvantages in the society are looming. Nowadays, the city planners pursue a unified style in constructing an area, and the top concern for them is whether the new buildings could fit in the old ones, which might make the city look better in general, but contradicts the thoughts of former group mentioned. In addition, if a great number of styles were applied, it would have been harder and increased the cost for the later work of protection and maintenance.

In conclusion, what kind of styles people choose has both advantages and disadvantages, and the government should take different views into consideration, because to make our city better is the mutual purpose; to a certain extent, it can bring positive and unexpected results to give residents some freedom to meet their demands.

三、雅思考試題目類型

題型:按照考試順序來(lái)說(shuō)。

1.雅思考試分為聽(tīng)力、閱讀、寫作和口語(yǔ)四部分。聽(tīng)力有四個(gè)section,分別為兩個(gè)對(duì)話,兩個(gè)獨(dú)白,每個(gè)section只讀一遍,難度依次遞增。考試時(shí)間為半個(gè)小時(shí),有單獨(dú)的10分鐘作為將答案謄寫在答題紙上的時(shí)間,即一共40分鐘。

2.閱讀有三篇文章,考試時(shí)間為一個(gè)小時(shí),沒(méi)有專門謄寫答案時(shí)間。

3.寫作分為兩個(gè)task,task1是小作文,要求考生根據(jù)題目所給出的圖示寫一篇描述性的文章,150字左右,task2是大作文,題目給出一個(gè)論題,要求考生根據(jù)題目要求寫一篇論屬性的文章,250字左右,考試時(shí)間一個(gè)小時(shí)。

4.口語(yǔ)跟其他三項(xiàng)考試不在一個(gè)時(shí)間,具體時(shí)間安排會(huì)在報(bào)名網(wǎng)站上登錄后的“我的狀態(tài)”中公布,公布時(shí)間大約在筆試時(shí)間的前兩天??荚嚨臅r(shí)候是一對(duì)一與考官交流,可以經(jīng)常登錄環(huán)球雅思王陸老師的博客看看最新的口語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè),非常準(zhǔn),我13號(hào)考試的所有題目都囊括在她的預(yù)測(cè)之中。

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