現(xiàn)在大部分托??忌疾粫x擇裸考了,因為托福報名費畢竟也不少,所以考生們都認(rèn)為能盡力一次過就一次過,而想要第一次考就拿好分?jǐn)?shù),需要花費的心思還是很多的,就比如托??谡Z吧,托??谡Z算得上是托??忌X得比較難的一關(guān)了,首先要對托福口語題目類型以及托??谡Z答題時間分配了解清楚,然后再根據(jù)自己的口語基礎(chǔ)制定一個口語練習(xí)方法,這樣才能確保在考試時穩(wěn)定發(fā)揮,那么今天小編就來和大家說一下關(guān)于托福口語的各項問題的解答吧。
一、托??谡Z答題時間分配
第1部分(1-2題):準(zhǔn)備時間15秒,答題時間45秒
第2部分(3-4題):準(zhǔn)備時間30秒,答題60秒
第3部分(5-6題):準(zhǔn)備時間30秒,答題60秒
考試中前兩道題目一般屬于日常話題,難度較小,考生要注意時間的分配問題,在這45秒鐘里,5-6秒的時間完成標(biāo)題綜述, 接下來大概二十秒完成一個對細(xì)節(jié)或舉例的陳述。
第3、4道題要求考生首先在45秒鐘內(nèi)讀完100字左右長度的單一段落。這一階段,我們應(yīng)該掌握正確的閱讀節(jié)奏:“根據(jù)快和慢兩種速度交替而成的節(jié)奏來變化自己的閱讀速度?!?/p>
第5、6道以聽力材料為基礎(chǔ),要求考生回答相關(guān)問題??忌瓶貢r間能力的強(qiáng)弱對這個部分成績的高低有著直接影響??忌诼犃ζ陂g需要速記重要信息點,在答題時間內(nèi)根據(jù)題目迅速做出準(zhǔn)確的回答。
二、托??谡Zapp推薦
托福找到一個專業(yè)的外教進(jìn)行練習(xí)還是很有必要的。分享一下小編在用的app:留小留,可以隨時和世界各地的Native Speaker進(jìn)行一對一的口語對練,里面有很多專業(yè)的托福外教可以選擇,而且還有前托福高級考官,強(qiáng)烈建議考試前跟托福考官模擬測試一下。這個軟件用起來就跟打微信語音/視頻電話一樣,質(zhì)量很清晰。這個是最讓小編感到意外且性價比超級高的一個APP了。小編長期練習(xí)的一個外教陪練是英國的Leila,她不僅口音純正,而且人超級nice,她本人還是一個攝影師,小編也經(jīng)常跟她交流攝影方面的技巧。
不過大家在跟外國人練習(xí)托??谡Z的時候,小編有2個建議:1是提前準(zhǔn)備一個話題,帶著話題去跟他們練習(xí)能讓你學(xué)到很多地道的表達(dá);2.是不一定非要選擇歐美的老外,像有些南非、菲律賓的也很專業(yè),練習(xí)口語也不錯。
三、托??谡Z精選范文
1、以“最喜歡”為題:最喜歡的音樂
I enjoy listening to jazz. It is nice and easy to listen to. When you pour yourself a cup of tea in a cozy afternoon and sit in front of the table with a book open, jazz is exactly the kind of music you should be looking for. It tastes good along with the sunshine. All the pressures and troubles seem to disappear after a dose of it. Works are better than drugs. I especially love a Chinese jazz musician called Wang Ruolin. Her version of the jazz is particularly relaxing for me and it is her who makes me fall in love with this type of music. (107 words)
2、以“健康”為題:如何保持健康
eat healthy and exercise. When I am not busy, I’d go online and check out healthy diet. The information on the internet helps me understand the body and nutrition better and it is really helpful for me to choose and prepare healthy food. What’s more, sports are another way for me to stay robust. I swim and run in my spare time and do pushups and situps to keep healthy and strong. Occasionally, I will play basketball with my friends and classmates. Games make you forget about time and you don’t feel exhausted when you play for a long time. It is kind of exciting to do so.(109 words)
3、以“歷史”為題:對歷史的看法
For me I think it is the history. For I am a Chinese and we have so long of it. There simply is too much to remember. And the years, the names, the places, the events all became tangled up once you learn beyond 3 or 4 dynasties and I don’t even remember we have how many of them. But I still think it important because what is going on in this country still bear traces from the past with or without our notice, although we’d like to say that we live in a new China. And I think learning history is a great way to understand this country that I am born into. (114 words)
4、以“教育”為題:孩子的教育問題
The Children Problem
Children are said to be “flowers of our Motherland”. In our country, children are taking very good care of. Special laws have been issued to protect children. Thousands of schools have been set up to make education available to all children. The party and the government pay due attention to the growth of children because they represent our bright future.
Nowadays, the“one child per family” policy had been practiced all over the country. So far the policy has been showing positive effects. For example, parents have more time and energy to look after their children, and as a result, children become healthier and more intelligent. However, the“one child per family” policy also has some side-effects. For instance, a number of parents have gone too far in raising their children. They try to?satisfy every demand of their spoiled kids, thus turning them into“flowers in the nursery” that cannot bear any hardship or difficulty.
It is time we should discuss and study the problem of education children. (169 words)
四、提高托??谡Z的方法有哪些
第一個方法:多聽地道音頻,自己多練習(xí)并錄音
一定要多聽地道音頻,自己再去練習(xí)并錄音。你完全可以選擇比較地道的音頻,或者是視頻進(jìn)行跟讀,熟練之后還可以去模仿里面的對話進(jìn)行練習(xí),最后還可以去把自己的話錄音,然后再聽一下哪里有不足,進(jìn)而改正!這樣對口語練習(xí)有很大的幫助的。
第二個方法:找同伴對話練習(xí)
以上兩點都堅持下來之后一定要加強(qiáng)對話練習(xí),所謂“對話練習(xí)”,其實大家都知道就是兩個人或多個人進(jìn)行英語口語對話的一種練習(xí)方式,也就是大家要去找同伴。而對話并不僅僅是一種簡單的日常生活對話的練習(xí)過程,而是一種相互糾錯的過程。
第三個方法:對話中切忌回答過短
對于一些初次接觸雅思考試的學(xué)生在口語上遇到的最大障礙之一就是沒話可說,他們可能每個問題的答案都只有寥寥幾個詞,因此這也是烤鴨要去克服的問題。
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