大家有看到過網(wǎng)上的段子嗎？一開口就老英語口語了，“Good morning”'"How are you""I am fine, Thank you,and you""I am fine,too".每次看到都令人捧腹大笑。確實(shí)我們剛接觸英語的時候都是學(xué)習(xí)這幾句，剛開始學(xué)會并運(yùn)用上了還會自豪，現(xiàn)在卻成為了段子。隨著年齡的增大，大家都學(xué)會了很多單詞和短語，就不要再局限于這幾句啦。除了以上句子，下面小編將介紹一些地道的英語口語常用對話開場白，一些生活交際常用英語口語可以緩解一些氣氛，不要再用那些老外都不會用的英語開場白啦。
一、英語口語常用對話開場白
1.“How are you doing today, miss?”
“小姐，今天過得如何樣?”
A genuine hello accompanied by a heartwarming, three second smile is one of the most basic, highly effective ice breakers there is.
一句真誠的問候搭配上一個溫暖的三秒鐘微笑是最基本也最有幫助的開場白。
Think about the people who say “good morning” or “howdy” to their neighbors. This simple greeting is usually followed up with “how are you” or “how are the kids?” Before long, the two parties are talking about their families and even favorite sports teams.
想想那些對鄰居說“早上好”或者“你好”的人。這種簡單的問候通常會獲得“你好嗎”或者“小朋友們好嗎”作為回應(yīng)。很快，雙方就開始談?wù)撍麄兊募彝ド踔磷钕矚g的球隊(duì)了。
2.“Nice earrings!”
“你的耳環(huán)真漂亮!”
This comment represents a classic technique that is quite effective for starting a conversation. Regardless of whom you are talking to, saying something genuinely nice about their outfit, accessories or even mood will usually be received well.
這句評價代表了開場白中十分有幫助的一種經(jīng)典技巧。不論你在和誰聊天，真誠地贊美一下他們的著裝、配飾、甚至是心情，對方通常會很樂意接受。
The person receiving the compliment will thank you and possibly say something nice about you in return. In doing this, a dialogue begins. Keep the dialogue going by asking a question like “Where did you buy the earrings? I really like them.”
接受你贊美的人會向你表示感謝，可能還會對你說一些贊美的話作為回報。這樣一來，一場對話就開始了。想要繼續(xù)對話，能夠問這樣的問題，例如“你的耳環(huán)在哪里買的?我非常喜歡。”
3.“Chicago really is the windy city!”
“芝加哥確實(shí)是風(fēng)之城啊!”
Yes. Talk about the weather. It may sound clichéd, but it works wonders in real life. People talk about the weather all the time—It’s a topic everyone has an opinion on. Think of how you have an opinion about what dress or fashion choice is right for different weather.
沒錯，談?wù)撎鞖狻Ｂ犐先ヒ苍S有點(diǎn)老套，但在現(xiàn)實(shí)中確實(shí)管用。人們總是在談?wù)撎鞖狻@是一個人人都能夠發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)的話題。你能夠想想對于不同天氣該怎么穿衣搭配的觀點(diǎn)。
Once the person responds, you can ease into the conversation with “small talk” like, “The wind is so strong; it nearly blew me over!”
一旦對方做出回應(yīng)，你就能夠很容易把談話繼續(xù)下去，例如“風(fēng)太大了，就快把我吹跑了!”
4.“Does this shop always have such long queues?”
“這家商店門口總是要排這么長的隊(duì)嗎?”
By focusing on an unpleasant situation that you both find yourselves in and subtly complaining about it, you cleverly suck the other person into an unwitting pact that unites both of you against a common enemy.
關(guān)注某個你們共同身處的不開心的場景并且不經(jīng)意地抱怨，你就巧妙地把對方和自身拉到了一條陣線上，對抗一個共同的敵人。
實(shí)用的口語考試開場白
1.“What kind of drink is that?
“你喝的是什么?”
People love eating and drinking.
人們喜歡吃吃喝喝。
When she replies, follow up with something like “Do you really like it?” or ” Can I buy you another?” Introduce yourself and don’t forget to flash your best charming smile.
假如她回答你了，能夠繼續(xù)問“你真的喜歡嗎?”或者“我能再請你喝一杯嗎?”自我介紹一下，別忘了展現(xiàn)你最迷人的微笑。
2.“That’s a lovely name; are you named after someone?”
“這個名字真好聽， 是以某個人命名的嗎?”
This works especially well in a workplace setting, business meeting or conference where people are wearing name tags. If she has an interesting name, walk up to her and say something like “Camille, lovely name. What’s the origin of the name?”
這句開場白尤其適用于工作場所、商務(wù)會議之類人們帶著姓名胸牌的場合。假如她的名字很有意思，走上去對她說“卡米爾，可愛的名字，它的來歷是什么呢?”
二、出國旅游常用的英語
【飛行途中】
搭乘到?jīng)]有空服員會說中文的班機(jī)，除了基本的點(diǎn)餐需求，總不免偶爾遇到身體不適，或者想更換座位的狀況，你可以嘗試以下的方式與空服員或其他乘客溝通。
I am feeling a little bit dizzy. Could you give me some airsickness medicine or airsickness bag?
我覺得有點(diǎn)頭暈，你可以給我一些暈機(jī)藥或嘔吐袋嗎？
May I have a glass of white wine, please?
可以給我一杯白酒嗎？
Would you mind trading seats with me?
你介意跟我交換位子嗎？(當(dāng)然，使用比較直白的changing seats with…也完全正確哦！)
【機(jī)場轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)】
當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)時間很短，在許多國際機(jī)場又分不同航廈，很有可能一家航空有不止一個柜臺，前往還需要搭乘接駁公車，加上等車時間，將會超乎你預(yù)期的久！建議直接詢問就近柜臺地勤人員正確位置，以免錯過你的班機(jī)。
I am worried about my connecting flight. How can I get to the connecting flight counter of Cathay Airline?
我很擔(dān)心是否趕上轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)的班機(jī)，你可以告訴我國泰航空的轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)柜臺該怎么走嗎？
My next flight is heading to Melbourne via Quantas Airline. Am I waiting at the correct counter?
我下一個班機(jī)將搭乘澳洲航空前往墨爾本，請問我排這個柜臺是正確的嗎？
【海關(guān)】
海關(guān)在各個國家的嚴(yán)苛程度不一，在有免簽的國家，大多數(shù)的狀況不會被刁難，在國人少到訪的國家，海關(guān)就有可能會針對你此趟入境的目的、時間長短、居住地方多做詢問，這時不必緊張，只要把握以下幾種回應(yīng)，簡單自在的回答，海關(guān)通常都是笑臉歡迎你來到他們的國家旅游！
Could you tell me the purpose of your visit?
你這次入境我國的目的是什么呢？
This time is mainly for vacation.
這趟旅行主要是來度假的。(你也可以簡單回答For vacation，或者洽公For business trip)
How long will you stay?
你這次入境會待多久時間？
I will be staying here for 5 days. My flight will depart on 10th of July.
我將會在這邊待五天，我會搭七月十號的班機(jī)離開。
【申報稅檢查】
有時會遇到被抽查行李內(nèi)容物的狀況，這時如果海關(guān)對攜帶的東西有疑問，你可以依真實(shí)狀況解釋回答。
What are these bottles of liquid for?
這些罐裝液體是做什么用的？
These are skincare products for my personal use.
這些是我私人使用的東西。
These are different color of paints for drawing. I am an art instructor.
這些是繪畫用的顏料，我是一位繪畫老師。
These cans are organic maple syrup. They’re souvenirs (gifts) for my friends and family.
這些瓶瓶罐罐是有機(jī)楓糖漿，我買來當(dāng)紀(jì)念品（禮物）送家人朋友的。
【行李遺失】
如果不幸在人生地不熟的機(jī)場找不著行李，這時趕緊前往失物招領(lǐng)柜臺（Lost And Found）詢問，越快回報遺失你才能越快拿回你的行李！除了詳細(xì)報上你的行李外形特征幫助工作人員作業(yè)，也記得詢問行李找回所需的時間，如果遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過這趟旅行的時間，可以請他們找到后直接寄回你的家中，不用覺得不好意思，也別忘了再確認(rèn)賠償?shù)臉?biāo)準(zhǔn)和金額！
Could you tell me where is the lost and found counter?
你可以告訴我失物招領(lǐng)柜臺在哪里嗎？
You can fill out fill out a lost luggage form at luggage claim office first. Go straight till the end. The office is on your left side.
你可以先去行李領(lǐng)取處填寫行李遺失單，直走到底在你的左手邊。
Excuse me. My luggage seems to be missing. Here is my claim tag.
不好意思，我的行李好像遺失了！這是我的行李條。
Please hold on for few minutes. You were taking China Airline flight XXX from BeiJing to Sydney with one check-in luggage. Is that correct?
請稍等一下，您是搭乘XXX班次從北京飛往悉尼，掛了一只行李，對嗎？
Could you describe your lost luggage?
您可以敘述一下你的行李外型嗎？
It is a small, blue hard suitcase with wheels.
是一只小型的藍(lán)色硬殼行李箱，附有輪子。
How soon will you find my luggage?
請問多久可以找到我的行李呢?
Please contact me at this number when my luggage is found. And please deliver the luggage to my hotel.
一旦找到行李，請打這個電話聯(lián)系我，并立即送到我下榻的飯店。
If the luggage cannot be found or damaged, what is your reimbursement policy?
如果行李找不回來或者受損，你們的賠償條款是什么呢？ （或者你可以簡單說how about the compensation?）
*Luggage及Baggage為同義單字，是英式與美式不同用法。
三、電話英語情景對話
A: Stone Corp. Hi, Mary speaking. 隱四通公司, 您好，我是Mary。
B: Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr. Hunter, please. 你好，我想找Hunter先生。
A: May I ask who is calling, please? 請問您是哪位?
B: My name is Herbert Wood of IBM Computer Company. 我是IBM電腦公司的Herbert Wood.
A: Thank you, Mr. Wood. One moment, please… (into PBX) Mr. Hunter, Mr. Wood of IBM Computer Company is on the line. 謝謝，Wood先生，請稍等。(打內(nèi)線電話)Hunter先生，IBM電腦公司的Wood先生找您。
C: Can you find out what he wants? 你可以問他有什么事嗎?
A: Yes, Mr. Hunter. (to caller) I’m sorry to have kept you waiting, Mr. Wood. Mr. Hunter is rather busy right now and would like to know what you wish to speak to him about.
好的，Hunter先生。(對來電者說)對不起Wood先生，讓您久等了。Hunter先生現(xiàn)在非常忙，他想知道你有什么事對他說。
B: Yes, I want to buy some computer software and talk about developing some other software. I don’t know whether he is interested in that or not? 是的，我想買一些計(jì)算機(jī)軟件，另外再談一談開發(fā)一些其它的軟件。我不知道他是否有興趣。
A: I see. Thank you very much, Mr. Wood. Would you wait a moment, please? (to PBX) Mr Hunter, Mr. Wood wants to buy some computer software.
我明白了，非常感謝，Wood先生。請你等一下好嗎?(打內(nèi)線電話)Hunter先生，Wood先生想買一些計(jì)算機(jī)軟件。
C: I see. Put him on line two. 好的，請轉(zhuǎn)到2號線。
A: Yes, Mr. Hunter. (To caller) Mr. Wood, I’m very sorry to have kept you waiting. I’ll put you through to Mr. Hunter.
好的，Hunter先生。(對來電者)Wood先生，不好意思讓你久等了，我把你的電話接給Hunter先生。
A: Good afternoon, Sales Department. May I help you? 下午好，銷售部，我能幫你什么忙嗎?
B: Could I speak to Mr. Bush, please? 可以和Bush先生說話嗎?
A: I’ll see if he is available. Who shall I say is calling, please? 我要看一看他是否在。請問我得告訴他誰打來的?
B: John Smith.
A: Hold the line, please. Mr. Bush is in a meeting with the Managing Director at the moment, I’m afraid. Can I help you?
請別掛機(jī)，Bush先生正在和總經(jīng)理開會，我可以幫你忙嗎?
B: Well, I want to discuss with him the new contract we signed last week. 好的，我想跟他討論一下我們上星期簽訂的合同。
A: I don’t think the meeting will go on much longer. Shall I ask him to call you when he is free? 我想會議不會開得太久，我讓他有空給你打電話，好嗎?
B: Yes, that would be easiest. 是的，那樣最好了。
A: Could I have your name again, please? 請?jiān)僖淮胃嬖V我你的姓名，好嗎?
B: Yes. It’s John Smith.好的，我叫John Smith。
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