我們都知道，雅思寫作時(shí)考官會(huì)按照四項(xiàng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分別評(píng)等級(jí)分，考生如果想拿高分，就不僅僅是在規(guī)定時(shí)間內(nèi)完成寫作任務(wù)、連貫，而且要求考生的用詞要豐富，語句多樣。所以，考生在平時(shí)的日常學(xué)習(xí)中要特別注意詞匯的積累，范文也要多看幾遍，以加強(qiáng)語感。關(guān)于雅思寫作?？嫉念}型、相對(duì)復(fù)雜的題型就是利弊分析了。今天小編就以雅思寫作國際旅游的利弊范文來和大家說說這類題型的作文如何提觀點(diǎn)，一起來看看吧。
一、雅思寫作國際旅游的利弊范文
International travel is becoming cheaper， and countries are opening their doors to more and more tourists. Do the advantages of increased tourism outweigh its disadvantages?
Air travel combined with early retirement and people with money to spend has meant that more and more people can travel the world. Some countries， especially those with famous historical sights and beautiful natural scenery try to attract this large market. While there are some problems that can be caused with all this travel， generally it is a positive thing.
Firstly， consider that all these tourists mean money that governments are eager to tap into. For many countries， tourism is a big part of GDP and without it their economies would suffer. Foreign tourists bring important dollars to the service industry and lots of small shops and vendors.
Secondly， by encouraging tourism governments are promoting their cities and countries. In my country， China， for example， increased tourism and hosting the Olympics has changed peoples perception of our country. At the same time， tourism allows local people to gain exposure to people from other countries， which is also a good thing.
Of course its not always a perfect picture. Not all tourists have a good attitude and manners. And in some cases they may even have a negative influence on the local population. But these situations are not so common， and embassies can create tough guidelines for getting a visa. This seems like a reasonable compromise.
To conclude， international travel is a great thing， but it is a privilege that should not be abused. Governments should encourage it， but also put in place measures to keep dangerous people away. This will result in a win-win situation for everyone.
1、點(diǎn)評(píng)：
寫作線索：首段，國際旅游利大于弊;第二段，刺激本國經(jīng)濟(jì);第三段，加深雙方了解;第四段;不利之處。末段總結(jié)。
本文我們看到加漢老師是以一位中國學(xué)生的口吻寫出來。他曾告訴我他的中文名字有兩個(gè)含義：加拿大的男子漢;加入漢族。
第四段的觀點(diǎn)比較抽象，其實(shí)針對(duì)國際旅游的弊端，我們可以談對(duì)旅游資源的過度開發(fā);旅游景點(diǎn)的環(huán)保壓力;對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)鼐用裆罘绞降挠绊?經(jīng)濟(jì)過渡依賴于旅游業(yè)的后果等等。
如果我寫這篇文章，國際旅游的好處第一條我就說：許多人類的文明古跡雖然是某個(gè)國家擁有的，其實(shí)也是全人類的財(cái)富。比如長城、金字塔。應(yīng)該讓全世界的人去參觀、欣賞和尊重。先上升到一個(gè)全人類的高度，凸顯大氣。大部分考生不是寫不出來，主要是想不到。思想有多高，作為分?jǐn)?shù)就有多高。
先學(xué)習(xí)下面的詞匯和短語，然后再重讀范文，體會(huì)它們在文中的運(yùn)用。
2、詞匯
Retirement n.退休
Tourism n. 旅游業(yè)
Vendor n.賣主，小販
promote vt.促進(jìn)，推廣
host vt. 主辦
perception n.觀念，理解
embassy n.大使館
guideline n.指導(dǎo)方針
compromise n.妥協(xié)，折衷
privilege n.特權(quán)
abuse v.濫用
3、短語
famous historical sights 歷史名勝
beautiful natural scenery 美麗的自然風(fēng)光
be eager to渴望
tap into 利用
in some cases在有些情況下
have a negative influence on對(duì)有負(fù)面影響
win-win situation 雙贏局面
4、三分鐘熟讀或背誦本文最實(shí)用的三個(gè)句子
Some countries，especially those with famous historical sights and beautiful natural scenery try to attract this large market.
Secondly，by encouraging tourism governments are promoting their cities and countries.
This will result in a win-win situation for everyone.
二、雅思寫作高分范文國際旅游的利弊
本命題中含有兩個(gè)分論點(diǎn)：A緊張； B否理解
考生可以持有的觀點(diǎn)：
1、A + B非
2、A + B
3、A非 + B
4、A非 + B非
針對(duì)部分觀點(diǎn)分析，構(gòu)成四段作文，中間主體分成A和B兩個(gè)段落。
關(guān)于tensions 分析
環(huán)境—交通(飛機(jī)，火車，汽車，土地，)
經(jīng)濟(jì)—原有原始的經(jīng)濟(jì)，農(nóng)業(yè)為主，
政治：危機(jī)
文化——中國CBA
另外一種劃分方式是：
物質(zhì)緊張
精神緊張
寫作三層次：論點(diǎn) + 論證 + 論據(jù)
國際旅游的確引起了很多方面的緊張。首先，在環(huán)境上，由于汽車，飛機(jī)，等交通工具的使用增加，生態(tài)平衡被破壞，物種多樣性降低。其次，它對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)氐脑冀?jīng)濟(jì)模式產(chǎn)生無法避免的沖擊。中國的九寨溝就是一個(gè)例子，這個(gè)地方由于國際旅游的沖擊，原始的農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)正在變遷為旅游為主的經(jīng)濟(jì)模式。
International tourism does trigger tensions in a diverse array of fields. To begin with, the increase in the use of such traffic means as airplanes, trains, buses, and the like weakens the fragile balance (equilibrium) in an ecosystem. It also ruins the biodiversity in the ecosystem. Next, tensions in economic development are also conspicuous. The primitive economic pattern is inevitably vulnerable to the influences from the tourists who come from different economic systems. Jiuzhaigou, Sichuan, China is a typical case in point, where the local economic pattern has been shifting from the agriculture to tourism.
Despite the tensions, international tourism contributes to the understanding between people from different cultures, religions, races, and political ideas. This is because the tourism per se is more than appreciating the beautiful, brilliant natural landscapes, cultural traditions, or interesting customs. It is a kind of contacts. To contact is to communicate. Communication naturally promotes understandings. For instance, the Americans who traveled to Tibet tend to understand why Chinese governments insist that Tibet be a part of the Chinese territory and it should never be separated from the Chinese sovereignty. In fact, religious understanding serves as another telling example. The Christians who visit an Islamic attraction are more easily to accept that different religious should be able to coexist.
To sum up, the international tourism helps people understand each other although it has caused some tensions.
三、分析利弊作文模板雅思
It is undeniable that the specific issue of sth./ 或接whether 從句 has become controversial. However, in spite of those who believe that sth. have more negative/positive effects, I hold opposite attitude.
The drawbacks of sth are obvious. Some people are really concerned about … They hold that …(請(qǐng)解釋)。 Other feel upset at …(另外一個(gè)弊端), which will damage …/endager ….
It is often the case that …(此處總結(jié)上段提出的兩個(gè)弊端)。But when it comes to …, …, and …,(此處先總結(jié)寫你認(rèn)同的幾個(gè)好處)，an increasing number of people including me are convinced that …...For one thing, …。 The evidence recently presented in research journals available to the public confirms that … 寫調(diào)查結(jié)果，通過數(shù)字來證明自己所列舉的好處1. Besides， 。。。（另外一個(gè)好處）. In other words, …(換種說法解釋)。This is another aspect of how sth benefits us.
All in all, sth has played a significant role in … It has both upsides and downsides. But it is my firm belief that its disadvantages/advantages of … outweigh the advantages/disadvantages.
三、雅思寫作中常用的10大句型模板
1、Nowhere in the world has the issue of ___been so much debated than in our society.
2、Despite the fact that the majority hold the opinion that___, I doubt whether the argument can bear much analysis.
3、Although it is an admirable idea, ___is not always a realistic option.
4、When it comes to___, we find comfort in the idea that___.
5、Until recently, ___was viewed as the prime argument. However people are taking a fresh look at it.
6、At first thought, it may seem to be an attractive idea, but it does not bear closer analysis when we find ___.
7、Superficially, it seems to be a sound solution. But when carefully weighing it in the mind, we find that___.
8、A scrutiny of these arguments would reveal how fallacious they are.
9、___, however, I do not think that this view can hold water.
10、To suggest that ___is the most obvious kind of nonsense.
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